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随便写点技术性的文章

本地部署Docker开发环境

Bash的换行符为 \\
CMD的换行符为 \^
Powershell的换行符为 \`

参数简析：

-p 宿主机端口:容器端口

需要设置Host：

# Added by Docker Desktop
192.168.1.6 host.docker.internal
192.168.1.6 gateway.docker.internal
# To allow the same kube context to work on the host and the container:
192.168.1.6 kubernetes.docker.internal
# End of section

关系型数据库

MySQL

docker pull bitnami/mysql:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name mysql-test \
    --network=app-tier \
    -p 3306:3306 \
    -e TZ=Asia/Shanghai \
    -e ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes \
    -e MYSQL_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 \
    bitnami/mysql:latest

MariaDB

docker pull bitnami/mariadb:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name mariadb-test \
    --network=app-tier \
    -p 3306:3306 \
    -e TZ=Asia/Shanghai \
    -e ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes \
    -e MARIADB_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 \
    bitnami/mariadb:latest

PostgreSQL

docker pull bitnami/postgresql:latest
docker pull bitnami/postgresql-repmgr:latest
docker pull bitnami/pgbouncer:latest
docker pull bitnami/pgpool:latest
docker pull bitnami/postgres-exporter:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name postgres-test \
    -p 5432:5432 \
    -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=123456 \
    bitnami/postgresql:latest

docker exec -it postgres-test "apt update"

CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS "uuid-ossp";
CREATE EXTENSION IF NOT EXISTS "postgis";

SELECT version();
SELECT postgis_full_version();

默认账号：postgres
默认密码：123456

Citus

Citus的策略是把分区（Partition）数据分布到各个工作节点。

单机部署

单机部署，相当于整个集群只有一个协调器，而没有旁的工作节点：

docker run -itd \
    --name citus-standalone \
    -p 5432:5432 \
    -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=123456 \
    citusdata/citus:latest

最小集群部署

所有操作都是通过协调器节点进行操作，所以，对外只暴露协调器的端口，其他的工作节点却并不暴露，他们在内部通过docker网络进行通讯：

# 添加网络
docker network create citus-network

# 添加协调器节点
docker run --name citus-coordinator1 \
    --network=citus-network \
    -p 5432:5432 \
    -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=123456 \
    -d citusdata/citus:latest

# 添加工作节点1
docker run --name citus-work1 \
    --network=citus-network \
    -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=123456 \
    -d citusdata/citus:latest

# 添加工作节点2
docker run --name citus-work2 \
    --network=citus-network \
    -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=123456 \
    -d citusdata/citus:latest

在协调器节点进行SQL操作：

-- 设置协调器节点信息
SELECT citus_set_coordinator_host('citus-coordinator1', 5432);

-- 添加工作节点
SELECT * from citus_add_node('citus-work1', 5432);
SELECT * from citus_add_node('citus-work2', 5432);

-- 列表查看worker节点
SELECT * FROM citus_get_active_worker_nodes();

Greenplum

docker run -itd \
    --name greenplum-standalone \
    -p 5432:5432 \
    projectairws/greenplum:latest

SQLServer

docker pull mcr.microsoft.com/mssql/server:2019-latest

docker run -itd \
    --name MSSQL_1433 \
    -m 512m \
    -e "ACCEPT_EULA=Y" \
    -e "SA_PASSWORD=Abcd123456789*" \
    -p 1433:1433 \
    mcr.microsoft.com/mssql/server:2019-latest

TiDB

docker pull pingcap/tidb:latest
docker pull pingcap/tikv:latest
docker pull pingcap/pd:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name tidb-test \
    -v /data/tidb/data:/tmp/tidb \
    --privileged=true \
    -p 4000:4000 \
    -p 10080:10080 \
    pingcap/tidb:latest

图数据库

Neo4J

docker pull bitnami/neo4j:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name neo4j-test \
    -p 7473:7473 \
    -p 7687:7687 \
    -p 7474:7474 \
    -e NEO4J_PASSWORD=bitnami \
    bitnami/neo4j:latest

时序型数据库

InfluxDB

docker pull bitnami/influxdb:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name influxdb-test \
    -p 8083:8083 \
    -p 8086:8086 \
    -e INFLUXDB_HTTP_AUTH_ENABLED=true \
    -e INFLUXDB_ADMIN_USER=admin \
    -e INFLUXDB_ADMIN_USER_PASSWORD=123456789 \
    -e INFLUXDB_ADMIN_USER_TOKEN=admintoken123 \
    -e INFLUXDB_DB=my_database \
    bitnami/influxdb:latest

create user "admin" with password '123456789' with all privileges

管理后台: http://localhost:8086/

TimescaleDB

docker pull timescale/timescaledb:latest-pg14
docker pull timescale/timescaledb:latest-pg15
docker pull timescale/timescaledb-postgis:latest-pg13
docker pull timescale/pg_prometheus:latest-pg11

docker run -itd \
    --name timescale-test \
    -p 5432:5432 \
    -e POSTGRES_PASSWORD=123456 \
    timescale/timescaledb:latest-pg15

默认账号：postgres
默认密码：123456

OpenTSDB

docker pull petergrace/opentsdb-docker:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name opentsdb-test \
    -p 4242:4242 \
    petergrace/opentsdb-docker:latest

管理后台 http://localhost:4242

QuestDB

docker pull questdb/questdb:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name questdb-test \
    -p 9000:9000 \
    -p 8812:8812 \
    -p 9009:9009 \
    questdb/questdb:latest

TDengine

docker pull tdengine/tdengine:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name tdengine-test \
    -p 6030-6041:6030-6041 \
    -p 6030-6041:6030-6041/udp \
    tdengine/tdengine:latest

ElasticSearch

docker pull bitnami/elasticsearch:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name elasticsearch \
    -p 9200:9200 \
    -p 9300:9300 \
    -e ELASTICSEARCH_USERNAME=elastic \
    -e ELASTICSEARCH_PASSWORD=elastic \
    -e xpack.security.enabled=true \
    -e discovery.type=single-node \
    -e http.cors.enabled=true \
    -e http.cors.allow-origin=http://localhost:13580,http://127.0.0.1:13580 \
    -e http.cors.allow-headers=X-Requested-With,X-Auth-Token,Content-Type,Content-Length,Authorization \
    -e http.cors.allow-credentials=true \
    bitnami/elasticsearch:latest

docker pull appbaseio/dejavu:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name dejavu-test \
    -p 13580:1358 \
    appbaseio/dejavu:latest

http://localhost:13580/

Clickhouse

docker pull yandex/clickhouse-server:latest
docker pull clickhouse/clickhouse-server:latest

# 8123为http接口 9000为tcp接口 9004为mysql接口
# 推荐使用DBeaver作为客户端
docker run -itd \
    --name clickhouse-server \
    --network=app-tier \
    -p 8123:8123 \
    -p 9000:9000 \
    -p 9004:9004 \
    --ulimit \
    nofile=262144:262144 \
    clickhouse/clickhouse-server:latest

默认账号: default
密码：无

Doris

首先要配置Java虚拟机，需在宿主机执行如下命令：

sudo sysctl -w vm.max_map_count= 2000000

接着创建一个子网网桥：

docker network create --driver bridge --subnet=172.20.80.0/24 doris-network

docker pull apache/doris:1.2.2-be-x86_64
docker pull apache/doris:1.2.2-fe-x86_64

docker run -itd \
    --name=doris-fe \
    --env FE_SERVERS="fe1:172.20.80.2:9010" \
    --env FE_ID=1 \
    -p 8030:8030 \
    -p 9030:9030 \
    -v /data/fe/doris-meta:/opt/apache-doris/fe/doris-meta \
    -v /data/fe/conf:/opt/apache-doris/fe/conf \
    -v /data/fe/log:/opt/apache-doris/fe/log \
    --network=doris-network \
    --ip=172.20.80.2 \
    apache/doris:1.2.2-fe-x86_64

docker run -itd \
    --name=doris-be \
    --env FE_SERVERS="fe1:172.20.80.2:9010" \
    --env BE_ADDR="172.20.80.3:9050" \
    -p 8040:8040 \
    -v /data/be/storage:/opt/apache-doris/be/storage \
    -v /data/be/conf:/opt/apache-doris/be/conf \
    -v /data/be/log:/opt/apache-doris/be/log \
    --network=doris-network \
    --ip=172.20.80.3 \
    apache/doris:1.2.2-be-x86_64

NoSQL数据库

MongoDB

下载镜像：

docker pull bitnami/mongodb:latest
docker pull bitnami/mongodb-exporter:latest

带密码安装：

docker run -itd \
    --name mongodb-test \
    -p 27017:27017 \
    -e MONGODB_ROOT_USER=root \
    -e MONGODB_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456 \
    -e MONGODB_USERNAME=test \
    -e MONGODB_PASSWORD=123456 \
    -e MONGODB_DATABASE=test \
    bitnami/mongodb:latest

不带密码安装：

docker run -itd \
    --name mongodb-test \
    -p 27017:27017 \
    -e ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes \
    bitnami/mongodb:latest

有两点需要注意：

如果需要映射数据卷，需要把本地路径的所有权改到1001：sudo chown -R 1001:1001 data/db，否则会报错：‘mkdir: cannot create directory ‘/bitnami/mongodb’: Permission denied’；
MongoDB 5.0开始有些机器运行会报错：Illegal instruction，这是因为机器硬件不支持 AVX 指令集 的缘故，没办法，MongoDB降级吧。

Redis

docker pull bitnami/redis:latest
docker pull bitnami/redis-exporter:latest

不带密码：

docker run -itd \
    --name redis-server \
    -p 6379:6379 \
    -e ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=yes \
    bitnami/redis:latest

带密码：

docker run -itd \
	--name redis-server \
	-p 6379:6379 \
	-e ALLOW_EMPTY_PASSWORD=no \
	-e REDIS_PASSWORD=123456 \
	-e REDIS_DISABLE_COMMANDS=FLUSHDB,FLUSHALL,CONFIG \
	-v /root/app/redis/data:/bitnami/redis/data \
	bitnami/redis:latest

Memcached

docker pull bitnami/memcached:latest
docker pull bitnami/memcached-exporter:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name memcached-test \
    -p 11211:11211 \
    bitnami/memcached:latest

CouchDB

docker pull bitnami/couchdb:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name couchdb-test \
    -p 5984:5984  \
    -p 9100:9100  \
    -e COUCHDB_PORT_NUMBER=5984
    -e COUCHDB_CLUSTER_PORT_NUMBER=9100
    -e COUCHDB_USER=admin
    -e COUCHDB_PASSWORD=couchdb
    bitnami/couchdb:latest

Cassandra

docker pull bitnami/cassandra:latest
docker pull bitnami/cassandra-exporter:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name cassandra-test \
    -p 7000:7000  \
    -p 9042:9042  \
    -e CASSANDRA_USER=cassandra \
    -e CASSANDRA_PASSWORD=cassandra \
    bitnami/cassandra:latest

服务发现注册

etcd

docker pull bitnami/etcd:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name etcd-standalone \
    -p 2379:2379 \
    -p 2380:2380 \
    -e ETCDCTL_API=3 \
    -e ALLOW_NONE_AUTHENTICATION=yes \
    -e ETCD_ADVERTISE_CLIENT_URLS=http://0.0.0.0:2379 \
    bitnami/etcd:latest

管理工具: etcd-manager

Nacos

docker pull nacos/nacos-server:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name nacos-standalone \
    -e MODE=standalone \
    -e NACOS_SERVERS=hostname \
    -p 8848:8848 \
    -p 9848:9848 \
    nacos/nacos-server:latest

管理后台: http://localhost:8848/nacos/index.html

注：Nacos2.X版本新增了gRPC的通信方式，至少需要9848端口，否则grpc注册失败。

Consul

docker pull bitnami/consul:latest
docker pull bitnami/consul-exporter:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name consul-server-standalone \
    -p 8300:8300 \
    -p 8500:8500 \
    -p 8600:8600/udp \
    -e CONSUL_BIND_INTERFACE='eth0' \
    -e CONSUL_AGENT_MODE=server \
    -e CONSUL_ENABLE_UI=true \
    -e CONSUL_BOOTSTRAP_EXPECT=1 \
    -e CONSUL_CLIENT_LAN_ADDRESS=0.0.0.0 \
    bitnami/consul:latest

管理后台: http://localhost:8500

Apollo

注意,先要导入SQL数据!

docker pull apolloconfig/apollo-portal:latest
docker pull apolloconfig/apollo-configservice:latest
docker pull apolloconfig/apollo-adminservice:latest

# Config Service 提供配置的读取、推送等功能 (apollo-configservice本身就是一个eureka服务)
 docker run -itd \
    --name apollo-configservice \
    --network=app-tier \
    --link=mariadb-test \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    -e SPRING_DATASOURCE_URL="jdbc:mysql://mariadb-test:3306/ApolloConfigDB?characterEncoding=utf8&&useSSL=false&&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai" \
    -e SPRING_DATASOURCE_USERNAME=root \
    -e SPRING_DATASOURCE_PASSWORD=123456 \
    -v /tmp/logs:/opt/logs \
    apolloconfig/apollo-configservice:latest

# Admin Service 提供配置的修改、发布等功能
docker run -itd \
    --name apollo-adminservice \
    --network=app-tier \
    --link=mariadb-test \
    -p 8090:8090 \
    -e SPRING_DATASOURCE_URL="jdbc:mysql://mariadb-test:3306/ApolloConfigDB?characterEncoding=utf8&&useSSL=false&&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai" \
    -e SPRING_DATASOURCE_USERNAME=root \
    -e SPRING_DATASOURCE_PASSWORD=123456 \
    -v /tmp/logs:/opt/logs \
    apolloconfig/apollo-adminservice:latest

# Portal 提供 Web 界面用来管理配置
docker run -itd \
    --name apollo-portal \
    --network=app-tier \
    --link=mariadb-test \
    -p 8070:8070 \
    -e SPRING_DATASOURCE_URL="jdbc:mysql://mariadb-test:3306/ApolloPortalDB?characterEncoding=utf8&&useSSL=false&&serverTimezone=Asia/Shanghai" \
    -e SPRING_DATASOURCE_USERNAME=root \
    -e SPRING_DATASOURCE_PASSWORD=123456 \
    -e APOLLO_PORTAL_ENVS=dev \
    -e DEV_META=http://127.0.0.1:8080 \
    -v /tmp/logs:/opt/logs \
    apolloconfig/apollo-portal:latest

Eureka管理后台: <localhost:8080>
Apollo管理后台: <localhost:8070>
账号密码: apollo / admin

消息队列

RabbitMQ

docker pull bitnami/rabbitmq:latest

docker run -itd \
    --hostname localhost \
    --name rabbitmq-test \
    -p 15672:15672 \
    -p 5672:5672 \
    -p 1883:1883 \
    -p 15675:15675 \
    -e RABBITMQ_PLUGINS=rabbitmq_top,rabbitmq_mqtt,rabbitmq_web_mqtt,rabbitmq_prometheus,rabbitmq_stomp,rabbitmq_auth_backend_http \
    bitnami/rabbitmq:latest

# 查看插件列表
rabbitmq-plugins list
# rabbitmq_peer_discovery_consul 
rabbitmq-plugins --offline enable rabbitmq_peer_discovery_consul
# rabbitmq_mqtt 提供与后端服务交互使用，端口1883
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_mqtt
# rabbitmq_web_mqtt 提供与前端交互使用，端口15675
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_web_mqtt
# 
rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_auth_backend_http

管理后台: http://localhost:15672
默认账号: user
默认密码: bitnami

Kafka

With ZooKeeper

docker pull bitnami/zookeeper:latest
docker pull bitnami/kafka:latest
docker pull bitnami/kafka-exporter:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name zookeeper-server \
    --network app-tier \
    -p 2181:2181 \
    -e ALLOW_ANONYMOUS_LOGIN=yes \
    bitnami/zookeeper:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name kafka-standalone \
    --link zookeeper-server \
    --network app-tier \
    -p 9092:9092 \
    -v /home/data/kafka:/bitnami/kafka \
    -e KAFKA_ENABLE_KRAFT=no \
    -e KAFKA_BROKER_ID=1 \
    -e KAFKA_LISTENERS=PLAINTEXT://0.0.0.0:9092 \
    -e KAFKA_ADVERTISED_LISTENERS=PLAINTEXT://host.docker.internal:9092 \
    -e KAFKA_ZOOKEEPER_CONNECT=zookeeper-server:2181 \
    -e ALLOW_PLAINTEXT_LISTENER=yes \
    --user root \
    bitnami/kafka:latest

With KRaft

docker pull bitnami/kafka:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name kafka-standalone \
    --user root \
    -p 9092:9092 \
    -p 9093:9093 \
    -v /home/data/kafka:/bitnami/kafka \
    -e KAFKA_ENABLE_KRAFT=yes \
    -e KAFKA_CFG_NODE_ID=1 \
    -e KAFKA_CFG_PROCESS_ROLES=broker,controller \
    -e KAFKA_CFG_CONTROLLER_LISTENER_NAMES=CONTROLLER \
    -e KAFKA_CFG_CONTROLLER_QUORUM_VOTERS=1@127.0.0.1:9093 \
    -e KAFKA_CFG_LISTENER_SECURITY_PROTOCOL_MAP=CONTROLLER:PLAINTEXT,PLAINTEXT:PLAINTEXT \
    -e KAFKA_CFG_LISTENERS=PLAINTEXT://:9092,CONTROLLER://:9093 \
    -e KAFKA_ADVERTISED_LISTENERS=PLAINTEXT://127.0.0.1:9092 \
    -e ALLOW_PLAINTEXT_LISTENER=yes \
    bitnami/kafka:latest

管理工具

Offset Explorer

NSQ

docker pull nsqio/nsq:latest

# nsqlookupd
docker run -d \
    --name nsqlookupd \
    -p 4160:4160 \
    -p 4161:4161 \
    nsqio/nsq:latest \
    /nsqlookupd

# nsqd
docker run -itd \
    --name nsqd \
    -p 4150:4150 \
    -p 4151:4151 \
    --link nsqlookupd \
    nsqio/nsq:latest \
    /nsqd --lookupd-tcp-address=nsqlookupd:4160

#nsqadmin
docker run -itd \
    --name nsqadmin \
    -p 4171:4171 \
    --link nsqlookupd \
    nsqio/nsq:latest \
    /nsqadmin --lookupd-http-address=nsqlookupd:4161

控制台访问地址： http://127.0.0.1:4171
直接使用REST API查看节点信息： http://127.0.0.1:4161/nodes

NATS

docker pull bitnami/nats:latest
docker pull bitnami/nats-exporter:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name nats-server \
    -p 4222:4222 \
    -p 6222:6222 \
    -p 8000:8222 \
    -e NATS_HTTP_PORT_NUMBER=8222 \
    bitnami/nats:latest

管理后台: https://127.0.0.1:8000

Mosquitto

docker pull eclipse-mosquitto:latest

# 1883 tcp
# 9001 websockets
docker run -itd \
    --name mosquitto-test \
    -p 1883:1883 \
    -p 9001:9001 \
    eclipse-mosquitto:latest

EMX

docker pull emqx:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name emqx-server \
    -p 18083:18083 \
    -p 8883:8883 \
    -p 1883:1883 \
    -p 8083:8083 \
    -p 8084:8084 \
    -e EMQX_DASHBOARD__DEFAULT_USERNAME=admin \
    -e EMQX_DASHBOARD__DEFAULT_PASSWORD=123456 \
    -e EMQX_CLUSTER__DISCOVERY_STRATEGY=singleton \
    -e EMQX_MQTT__MAX_MQUEUE_LEN=infinity \
    -e EMQX_MQTT__SESSION_EXPIRY_INTERVAL=365d \
    -e EMQX_DURABLE_SESSIONS__ENABLE=true \
    -e EMQX_DURABLE_SESSIONS__MESSAGE_RETENTION_PERIOD=4294967295ms \
    emqx:latest

端口说明：

18083 - 管理后台
8883 - SSL
1883 - TCP
8083 - WS
8084 - WSS
管理后台: http://localhost:18083
默认账号: admin
默认密码: public

Pulsar

docker pull apachepulsar/pulsar-manager:latest
docker pull apachepulsar/pulsar:latest

docker run -itd \
    -p 6650:6650 \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    --name pulsar-standalone \
    apachepulsar/pulsar:latest bin/pulsar standalone

docker run -itd \
    -p 9527:9527 \
    -p 7750:7750 \
    -e SPRING_CONFIGURATION_FILE=/pulsar-manager/pulsar-manager/application.properties \
    apachepulsar/pulsar-manager:latest

docker pull apachepulsar/pulsar-standalone:latest

docker run -itd \
    -p 6650:6650 \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    -p 9527:9527 \
    --name pulsar-standalone \
    apachepulsar/pulsar:latest bin/pulsar standalone

docker pull apachepulsar/pulsar-all:latest

管理后台 http://localhost:9527

HiveMQ

docker pull hivemq/hivemq4:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name hivemq-test \
    --ulimit nofile=500000:500000 \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    -p 8000:8000 \
    -p 1883:1883 \
    hivemq/hivemq4:latest

RocketMQ

RocketMQ4.x

至少启动一个NameServer，一个Broker。

docker pull apache/rocketmq:4.9.2

# NameServer
docker run -d \
    --name rocketmq-namesrv \
    -e "JAVA_OPT_EXT=-server -Xms512M -Xmx512M -Xmn128m" \
    -p 9876:9876 \
    apache/rocketmq:4.9.2 \
    sh mqnamesrv

# Broker
docker run -d \
    --name rocketmq-broker \
    -p 10911:10911 \
    -p 10909:10909 \
    -p 10912:10912 \
    --link rocketmq-namesrv \
    -e "JAVA_OPT_EXT=-server -Xms512M -Xmx512M -Xmn128m" \
    -e "NAMESRV_ADDR=rocketmq-namesrv:9876" \
    apache/rocketmq:4.9.2 \
    sh mqbroker -c /home/rocketmq/rocketmq-4.9.2/conf/broker.conf

以及Web控制台：

docker pull styletang/rocketmq-console-ng:latest

docker run -d \
    --name rocketmq-console \
    -p 9800:8080 \
    --link rocketmq-namesrv \
    -e "JAVA_OPT_EXT=-server -Xms512M -Xmx512M -Xmn128m" \
    -e "JAVA_OPTS=-Xmx256M -Xms256M -Xmn128M -Drocketmq.namesrv.addr=rocketmq-namesrv:9876 -Dcom.rocketmq.sendMessageWithVIPChannel=false" \
    -t styletang/rocketmq-console-ng:latest

RocketMQ Console 是 rocketmq 的第三方扩展组件，提供图形界面便于管理和监控rocketmq。

控制台访问地址： http://localhost:9800/#/

需要注意的是，NameServer下发的是Docker容器的内网IP地址，从宿主机的外网访问是访问不了的，需要进行配置：

vi /home/rocketmq/rocketmq-5.1.4/conf/broker.conf

添加如下配置，brokerIP1可以是ip也可以是dns，hostname：

brokerIP1 = host.docker.internal

RocketMQ5.x

至少启动一个NameServer，一个Broker。

5.x版本下，官方建议使用Local模式部署，即Broker和Proxy同进程部署。

docker pull apache/rocketmq:5.1.4

# NameServer
docker run -d \
    --name rocketmq-namesrv \
    -e "MAX_HEAP_SIZE=256M" \
    -e "HEAP_NEWSIZE=128M" \
    -p 9876:9876 \
    apache/rocketmq:5.1.4 \
    sh mqnamesrv

# Broker
docker run -d \
    --name rocketmq-broker \
    --link rocketmq-namesrv \
    -p 10911:10911 \
    -p 10909:10909 \
    -p 10912:10912 \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    -p 8081:8081 \
    -e "MAX_HEAP_SIZE=256M" \
    -e "HEAP_NEWSIZE=128M" \
    -e "JAVA_OPTS=-server -Xmx256M -Xms256M -Xmn128M" \
    -e "NAMESRV_ADDR=rocketmq-namesrv:9876" \
    apache/rocketmq:5.1.4 \
    sh mqbroker --enable-proxy autoCreateTopicEnable=true autoCreateSubscriptionGroup=true \
    -c /home/rocketmq/rocketmq-5.1.4/conf/broker.conf

以及Web控制台：

docker run -d \
    --restart=always \
    --name rocketmq-dashboard \
    --link rocketmq-namesrv \
    -e "JAVA_OPTS=-Xmx256M -Xms256M -Xmn128M -Drocketmq.namesrv.addr=rocketmq-namesrv:9876 -Dcom.rocketmq.sendMessageWithVIPChannel=false" \
    -p 9800:8080 \
    apacherocketmq/rocketmq-dashboard

控制台访问地址： http://localhost:9800/#/

ActiveMQ

docker pull rmohr/activemq:latest

docker run -d \
      --name activemq-test \
      -p 61616:61616 \
      -p 8161:8161 \
      -p 61613:61613 \
      -p 1883:1883 \
      -p 61614:61614 \
      rmohr/activemq:latest

端口号	协议
61616	JMS
8161	UI
5672	AMQP
61613	STOMP
1883	MQTT
61614	WS

管理后台：http://localhost:8161/admin/
默认账号名密码：admin/admin

Asynq

docker pull hibiken/asynqmon:latest

docker run -d \
    --name asynq \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    hibiken/asynqmon:latest --redis-addr=host.docker.internal:6379 --redis-password=123456 --redis-db=1

管理后台：http://localhost:8080

微服务运行时

Dapr

docker pull daprio/dapr:latest

链路追踪

Jaeger

docker pull jaegertracing/all-in-one:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name jaeger \
    -e COLLECTOR_ZIPKIN_HOST_PORT=:9411 \
    -e COLLECTOR_OTLP_ENABLED=true \
    -p 6831:6831/udp \
    -p 6832:6832/udp \
    -p 5778:5778 \
    -p 16686:16686 \
    -p 4317:4317 \
    -p 4318:4318 \
    -p 14250:14250 \
    -p 14268:14268 \
    -p 14269:14269 \
    -p 9411:9411 \
    jaegertracing/all-in-one:latest

端口号	协议	组件	功能
6831	UDP	Agent	Thrift-compact协议，接收`jaeger.thrift`数据（大多数 SDK 使用）
6832	UDP	Agent	Thrift-binary协议，接收`jaeger.thrift`数据（由 Node.js SDK 使用）
5775	UDP	Agent	~~Thrift-compact协议，接收`zipkin.thrift`数据（仅供旧客户端使用）~~（已弃用）
5778	HTTP	Agent	服务配置接口（采样等）
16686	HTTP	Query	Jaeger Web UI的服务前端
4317	HTTP	Collector	如果启用，通过 gRPC 接收 OpenTelemetry 协议 (OTLP)
4318	HTTP	Collector	如果启用，通过 HTTP 接收 OpenTelemetry 协议 (OTLP)
14268	HTTP	Collector	直接接收`jaeger.thrift`客户端
14269	HTTP	Collector	提供：健康检查`/`、性能检查`/metrics`
14250	HTTP	Collector	接收`model.proto`
9411	HTTP	Collector	兼容Zipkin的http端点（可选）

API：http://localhost:14268/api/traces
Zipkin API：http://localhost:9411/api/v2/spans
后台: http://localhost:16686

Zipkin

docker pull openzipkin/zipkin:latest

docker run -d \
    --name zipkin \
    -p 9411:9411 \
    openzipkin/zipkin:latest

API：http://localhost:9411/api/v2/spans
后台: http://localhost:9411

SkyWalking

docker pull apache/skywalking-oap-server:latest
docker pull apache/skywalking-ui:latest

# 11800端口用于skywalking将应用的服务监控信息收集端口。
# 12800端口用于skywalking对UI提供查询接口。
docker run -itd \
    --name skywalking-oap-server \
    -e TZ=Asia/Shanghai \
    -p 12800:12800 \
    -p 11800:11800 \
    --link elasticsearch \
    -e SW_STORAGE=elasticsearch \
    -e SW_STORAGE_ES_CLUSTER_NODES=elasticsearch:9200 \
    apache/skywalking-oap-server:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name skywalking-ui \
    -e TZ=Asia/Shanghai \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    --link skywalking-oap-server \
    -e SW_OAP_ADDRESS=skywalking-oap-server:12800 \
    apache/skywalking-ui:latest

后台: http://localhost:8080

Pinpoint

docker pull pinpointdocker/pinpoint-agent:latest

Grafana Tempo

docker pull grafana/tempo:latest

运维监控

Kibana

docker pull bitnami/kibana:latest

docker run -d \
    --name kibana \
    -p 5601:5601 \
    -e KIBANA_ELASTICSEARCH_URL=elasticsearch \
    -e KIBANA_ELASTICSEARCH_PORT_NUMBER=9200 \
    bitnami/kibana:latest

Prometheus

docker pull bitnami/prometheus:latest
docker pull bitnami/pushgateway:latest

docker run -d \
    --name prometheus-gateway \
    -p 9091:9091 \
    bitnami/pushgateway:latest

docker run -d \
    --name prometheus \
    -p 9090:9090 \
    bitnami/prometheus:latest

Prometheus 后台: http://localhost:9090
Pushgateway 后台: http://localhost:9091

Grafana

docker pull bitnami/grafana:latest

docker run -d \
    --name grafana \
    -p 3000:3000 \
    -e GF_SECURITY_ADMIN_PASSWORD=pass \
    bitnami/grafana:latest

Logstash

docker pull bitnami/logstash:latest
docker pull bitnami/logstash-exporter:latest

docker run -d \
    --name logstash \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    bitnami/logstash:latest

Fluentd

docker pull bitnami/fluentd:latest

docker run -d \
    --name fluentd \
    -p 24224:24224 \
    -p 24224:24224/udp \
    -v /data:/opt/bitnami/fluentd/log \
    bitnami/fluentd:latest

流式计算

Spark

docker pull bitnami/spark:latest

docker run -itd \
    --name spark-standalone \
    -p 6066:6066 \
    -p 7077:7077 \
    -p 8080:8080 \
    -p 50070:50070 \
    -e SPARK_MODE=master \
    -e SPARK_WORKER_CORES=1 \
    -e SPARK_WORKER_MEMORY=2g \
    bitnami/spark:latest

hdfs的web界面：http://localhost:50070
Spark界面：http://localhost:8080

Flink

docker pull flink:latest

docker network create flink-network

docker run -itd \
    --name flink-jobmanager \
    --network flink-network \
    -p 8081:8081 \
    --env FLINK_PROPERTIES="jobmanager.rpc.address: flink-jobmanager" \
    flink:latest jobmanager

docker run -itd \
    --name flink-taskmanager \
    --network flink-network \
    --env FLINK_PROPERTIES="jobmanager.rpc.address: flink-jobmanager" \
    flink:latest taskmanager

管理后台: http://localhost:8081

对象存储

MinIO

docker pull bitnami/minio:latest

docker network create app-tier --driver bridge

# MINIO_ROOT_USER 最少3个字符
# MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD 最少8个字符
# 第一次运行的时候,服务会自动关闭,手动再启动就可以正常运行了.
docker run -itd \
    --name minio-server \
    -p 9000:9000 \
    -p 9001:9001 \
    --env MINIO_ROOT_USER="root" \
    --env MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD="123456789" \
    --env MINIO_DEFAULT_BUCKETS='images,videos' \
    --env MINIO_FORCE_NEW_KEYS="yes" \
    --env BITNAMI_DEBUG=true \
    --volume /usr/local/minio/data:/data \
    --network app-tier \
    bitnami/minio:latest

管理后台: http://localhost:9001/login

docker pull minio/minio:latest

# MINIO_ROOT_USER 最少3个字符，默认为：minioadmin
# MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD 最少8个字符，默认为：minioadmin
docker run -itd \
    --name minio-server \
    -p 9000:9000 \
    -p 9001:9001 \
    -e "MINIO_ROOT_USER=root" \
    -e "MINIO_ROOT_PASSWORD=123456789" \
    -v /usr/local/minio/data:/data \
    --network app-tier \
    minio/minio server /data --console-address ':9001'

管理后台: http://localhost:9001/login

机器学习

TensorFlow

docker pull bitnami/tensorflow-resnet:latest
docker pull bitnami/tensorflow-serving:latest
docker pull bitnami/tensorflow-inception:latest

docker network create app-tier --driver bridge

docker run -d --name tensorflow-serving \
    --volume /tmp/model-data:/bitnami/model-data \
    --network app-tier \
    bitnami/tensorflow-serving:latest

docker run -d --name tensorflow-resnet \
    --volume /tmp/model-data:/bitnami/model-data \
    --network app-tier \
    bitnami/tensorflow-resnet:latest

PyTorch

docker pull bitnami/pytorch:latest

API网关

HAProxy

docker pull bitnami/haproxy:latest

Kong

docker pull bitnami/kong:latest

Nginx

docker pull bitnami/nginx:latest

Envoy

docker pull bitnami/envoy:latest

Caddy

docker pull caddy:latest

APISIX

docker pull apache/apisix:latest
docker pull apache/apisix-dashboard:latest

docker run -itd \
   --name apache-apisix \
   -p 9080:9080 \
   -e APISIX_STAND_ALONE=true \
   --link etcd-standalone \
   apache/apisix:latest

管理后台: http://127.0.0.1:8080/apisix/dashboard
用户密码：admin/admin

Tyk

docker pull tykio/tyk-gateway:latest

docker run -d \
  --name tyk_gateway \
  -p 8080:8080 \
  -e TYK_GW_SECRET=[YOUR-SECRET] \
  -v $(pwd)/tyk.conf:/opt/tyk-gateway/tyk.conf \
  -v $(pwd)/apps:/opt/tyk-gateway/apps \
  tykio/tyk-gateway:latest

Gravitee

docker pull graviteeio/apim-gateway:latest
docker pull graviteeio/apim-management-ui:latest
docker pull graviteeio/apim-portal-ui:latest

docker run -itd \
    -p 82:8082 \
    --name gateway \
    --env GRAVITEE_MANAGEMENT_MONGODB_URI=mongodb://username:password@mongohost:27017/dbname \
    --detach \
    graviteeio/apim-gateway:latest

docker run -itd \
    -p 80:8080 \
    --env MGMT_API_URL=http://localhost:81/management/organizations/DEFAULT/environments/DEFAULT \
    --name management-ui \
    --detach  \
    graviteeio/apim-management-ui:latest

docker run -itd \
    -p 80:8080 \
    --env PORTAL_API_URL=http://localhost:81/portal/environments/DEFAULT \
    --name portal-ui \
    --detach  \
    graviteeio/apim-portal-ui:latest

Traefik

docker pull traefik:latest

docker run -itd `
    --name traefik-server `
    -p 8080:8080 `
    -p 80:80 `
    -v /var/run/docker.sock:/var/run/docker.sock `
    --link consul-server-standalone `
    --add-host=host.docker.internal:host-gateway `
    traefik:latest --api.insecure=true --providers.consul.endpoints="consul-server-standalone:8500"

管理后台:http://localhost:8080

参考资料

https://docs.emqx.cn/broker/v4.3/#%E6%B6%88%E6%81%AF%E6%A1%A5%E6%8E%A5
https://github.com/lf-edge/ekuiper/blob/master/README-CN.md
https://db-engines.com/en/ranking/time+series+dbms